Training / UPT Block 1
UPT BLOCK 1 ENTRY LEVEL

VFR Foundations (3 Hours Flight Minimum)

This virtual Undergraduate Pilot Training (UPT) Block 1 curriculum is designed as an introductory low-level training program for aspiring pilots, focusing on foundational Visual Flight Rules (VFR) operations in a simulated environment. It emphasizes safety, regulatory compliance, and basic handling skills. The course builds core competencies in communications, navigation, and flight maneuvers under VFR conditions, preparing trainees for more advanced blocks involving instrument flight or high-performance aircraft.

Training is conducted virtually via flight simulators, split between ground lessons and simulated flights.

VFR

Focus Area

2

Training Stages

9

Objectives

Course Objectives

  • ✓ Perform basic ground communications with ATC and ground services
  • ✓ Understand VFR airspace classifications, speed rules, cruising altitudes, and squawk codes
  • ✓ Conduct VFR flight planning including route selection, fuel calculations, and weather
  • ✓ Navigate directly to a point using visual, GPS, VOR, or external tools
  • ✓ Demonstrate basic aircraft control (straight-and-level, turns, climbs, descents)
  • ✓ Execute VFR military traffic patterns and communications
  • ✓ Execute VFR civilian traffic patterns and communications
  • ✓ Enter and activate low-level routes and special use airspace
  • ✓ Understand basics of night flight operations including cockpit and airport lighting

Completion Standards

±500 ft

Altitude Tolerance

±20°

Heading Tolerance

±20 kts

Airspeed Tolerance

  • • All 7 flight lessons completed (solo or with IP)
  • • B1107 integrated scenario demonstrates full block proficiency
  • • Errors corrected through debriefs; re-flights as needed

Curriculum

The curriculum is divided into two stages: Ground Training (theory and planning) and Flight Training (practical application). Lessons include self-study materials, instructor-led sessions, and debriefs.

Training Requirements

  • Ground Training: Recommended but not mandatory. Self-study reference materials to prepare for flight training.
  • Flight Training: Mandatory. All Block 1 flight lessons may be flown solo or with an instructor — no IP required. Solo flights must be submitted via the Post-Mission form with a StatsSim flight link for gradesheet credit.

Solo-Eligible Block: All B1xxx flight lessons count toward gradesheet completion when logged solo. Select SOLO (Self-Directed) as your instructor on the Post-Mission form and attach a StatsSim link. Your IP will review and assign a grade.

GROUND Ground Training RECOMMENDED

Self-study materials to review before flight training. Completing these lessons will help you get more out of your flight time.

B1001
Basic Ground Communications

Phonetics, Who-Who-What, VFR radio sequence, CTAF

~0.5 hrs
B1002
VFR Airspace, Speed Rules, Altitudes & Squawk Codes

Airspace classes, weather minimums, sectionals, special use airspace

~0.75 hrs
B1003
VFR Flight Planning

METARs, TAFs, waypoints, T-38C fuel calculations

~1.0 hrs
B1004
Proceeding Direct to a Point

Visual, GPS, VOR, and external tools navigation methods

~0.75 hrs
B1005
VFR Military & Civilian Patterns and Communications

Towered, untowered, overhead patterns, closed traffic, spacing

~1.0 hrs
B1006
Low-Level Routes & Special Use Airspace

MTRs, MOAs, restricted areas, activation procedures

~0.4 hrs
B1007
Night Flight Basics

Cockpit lighting, aircraft lights, airport beacons, PAPI/VASI

~0.5 hrs

FLIGHT Flight Training SOLO OK

Flight sorties covering all Block 1 objectives through practical application. May be flown solo or with an instructor — all lessons in this block are solo-eligible.

B1101
Basic Aircraft Control

Attitude, power management, trim, basic maneuvers

1.0 hrs
B1102
Proceeding Direct via GPS

GPS navigation, waypoints, direct routing

1.0 hrs
B1103
VFR Civilian Pattern & Communications

Towered/non-towered patterns, radio calls

1.0 hrs
B1104
VFR Military Pattern & Communications

Overhead breaks, high-speed patterns, military comms

1.0 hrs
B1105
Entering Low-Level Routes & SUA

MTR navigation, terrain following, activation

1.0 hrs
B1106
Night Flight Basics

Night operations, lighting management, PAPI usage

1.0 hrs
B1107
Integrated Scenario Practice

Final integration - full Block 1 practice mission

FINAL 1.5 hrs
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